Dr Zandile Faith Mpofu graduated with a Doctor of Philosophy in Criminology and Forensic Studies. Her novel research titled, “Perceptions of Community Members on Restorative Justice Programmes on Offenders and Victims of Crime: A Case Study of Cato Manor in Durban Kwazulu-Natal” aimed to understand how community members in Cato Manor view and interpret these restorative justice programmes.
Mpofu explained: ‘These programmes are alternative approaches to dealing with crime, emphasising reconciliation between offenders and victims rather than just punishment. I explored community attitudes, beliefs and experiences related to these programmes, highlighting the potential benefits and challenges they perceive.’
She found that many community members view restorative justice programmes favourably and believe that they could foster stronger community bonds and reduce recidivism by addressing the root causes of criminal behaviour.
‘However, community members felt that for these programmes to be successful, they must be tailored to local customs, values, and social dynamics, thus highlighting the importance of cultural and contextual factors,’ said Mpofu.
Mpofu believes her study benefits society in several ways. ‘It raises awareness of restorative justice and its potential as an alternative approach to traditional punitive systems. Hopefully, it will stimulate informed public discussions and debates, leading to more balanced and community-oriented approaches to crime and justice. It could also empower communities to play an active role in shaping how crime is addressed in their neighbourhoods, leading to more sustainable and locally driven solutions.’
Mpofu is passionate about using research to drive positive change and improve the effectiveness of justice systems. ‘My work aims to bridge the gap between theory and practice, contributing to more equitable and compassionate solutions to crime and justice while adding to the body of knowledge that informs policymakers on the real-world implications of restorative justice programmes, ensuring they are culturally relevant and effective in the local context.’
Reflecting on her academic journey, Mpofu said she feels an immense sense of pride and fulfilment; however, the road was fraught with personal challenges that very nearly threw her off course. ‘The emotional journey of losing my partner during my PhD affected me deeply, making it difficult to maintain focus and momentum in my research. Balancing the demands of my studies while processing grief was challenging. However, I found strength in the purpose and potential impact of my research as well as the support from my family, colleagues and mentors, turning a deeply personal and emotional journey into one of resilience and growth.’
Mpofu acknowledged her late father Mr Ernest Mpofu, her mother Mrs Juliet Mpofu, sisters Nomalanga, Ntombizodwa and Lebohang and her nephews and niece: Mbongeni, Khayalethu, Danica and Dannell. She made special mention of her late partner Mr Eric Pheli Moyo, who wanted this as much as she did.
‘I was very impressed with the academic environment at UKZN which provided a high level of rigour and intellectual stimulation. Dr Sazelo Mkhize my supervisor, stood out as a mentor who consistently pushed me to think critically. His dedication and genuine interest in my progress served as a constant source of inspiration. I would like to express my deepest gratitude to him for his belief in my potential, even when I doubted myself,’ she said.
‘I will continue contributing to the field of restorative justice and community-based research and I hope to expand my work to include comparative studies across different African contexts, exploring how restorative justice can be adapted to various cultural and social settings.’
Mpofu is also the founder of a registered non-profit organisation, Abavikeli Besizwe Crime Prevention which she runs with former school mates. Members visit high schools around Durban to teach learners about crime. ‘I believe in the importance of community involvement in research and policy-making, and I strive to ensure that my work is relevant and impactful at grassroots level,’ she said.